firmware-utils mkmerakifw: firmware generator for MR18
This patch adds firmware generation tool for Cisco's MR18 Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com> SVN-Revision: 47856v19.07.3_mercusys_ac12_duma
John Crispin
9 years ago
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2f42d9e27d
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90e4b76bd1
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
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*
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* The format of the header this tool generates was first documented by
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* Chris Blake <chrisrblake93 (at) gmail.com> in a shell script of the
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* same purpose. I have created this reimplementation at his request. The
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* original script can be found at:
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* <https://github.com/riptidewave93/meraki-partbuilder>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
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* by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <libgen.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include "sha1.h"
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#define PADDING_BYTE 0xff
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#define HDR_LENGTH 0x00000400
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#define HDR_OFF_MAGIC1 0
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#define HDR_OFF_HDRLEN 4
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#define HDR_OFF_IMAGELEN 8
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#define HDR_OFF_CHECKSUM 12
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#define HDR_OFF_MAGIC2 32
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#define HDR_OFF_FILLER 36
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#define HDR_OFF_STATICHASH 40
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struct board_info {
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uint32_t magic;
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uint32_t imagelen;
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unsigned char statichash[20];
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char *id;
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char *description;
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};
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/*
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* Globals
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*/
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static char *progname;
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static char *board_id;
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static const struct board_info *board;
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static const struct board_info boards[] = {
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{
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.id = "mr18",
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.description = "Meraki MR18 Access Point",
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.magic = 0x8e73ed8a,
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.imagelen = 0x00800000,
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.statichash = {0xda, 0x39, 0xa3, 0xee, 0x5e,
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0x6b, 0x4b, 0x0d, 0x32, 0x55,
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0xbf, 0xef, 0x95, 0x60, 0x18,
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0x90, 0xaf, 0xd8, 0x07, 0x09},
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}, {
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/* terminating entry */
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}
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};
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/*
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* Message macros
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*/
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#define ERR(fmt, ...) do { \
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fflush(0); \
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fprintf(stderr, "[%s] *** error: " fmt "\n", \
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progname, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
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} while (0)
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#define ERRS(fmt, ...) do { \
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int save = errno; \
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fflush(0); \
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fprintf(stderr, "[%s] *** error: " fmt "\n", \
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progname, ## __VA_ARGS__, strerror(save)); \
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} while (0)
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static const struct board_info *find_board(const char *id)
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{
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const struct board_info *ret;
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const struct board_info *board;
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ret = NULL;
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for (board = boards; board->id != NULL; board++) {
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if (strcasecmp(id, board->id) == 0) {
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ret = board;
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break;
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static void usage(int status)
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{
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FILE *stream = (status != EXIT_SUCCESS) ? stderr : stdout;
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const struct board_info *board;
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fprintf(stream, "Usage: %s [OPTIONS...]\n", progname);
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fprintf(stream,
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"\n"
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"Options:\n"
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" -B <board> create image for the board specified with <board>\n"
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" -i <file> read kernel image from the file <file>\n"
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" -o <file> write output to the file <file>\n"
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" -s strip padding from the end of the image\n"
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" -h show this screen\n"
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);
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fprintf(stream, "\nBoards:\n");
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for (board = boards; board->id != NULL; board++)
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fprintf(stream, " %-16s%s\n", board->id, board->description);
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exit(status);
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}
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void writel(unsigned char *buf, size_t offset, uint32_t value)
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{
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value = htonl(value);
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memcpy(buf + offset, &value, sizeof(uint32_t));
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
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long klen;
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size_t kspace;
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unsigned char *kernel;
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size_t buflen;
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unsigned char *buf;
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bool strip_padding = false;
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char *ofname = NULL, *ifname = NULL;
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FILE *out, *in;
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progname = basename(argv[0]);
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while (1) {
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int c;
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c = getopt(argc, argv, "B:i:o:sh");
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if (c == -1)
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break;
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switch (c) {
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case 'B':
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board_id = optarg;
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break;
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case 'i':
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ifname = optarg;
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break;
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case 'o':
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ofname = optarg;
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break;
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case 's':
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strip_padding = true;
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break;
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case 'h':
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usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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break;
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default:
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usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (board_id == NULL) {
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ERR("no board specified");
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goto err;
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}
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board = find_board(board_id);
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if (board == NULL) {
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ERR("unknown board \"%s\"", board_id);
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goto err;
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}
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if (ifname == NULL) {
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ERR("no input file specified");
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goto err;
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}
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if (ofname == NULL) {
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ERR("no output file specified");
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goto err;
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}
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in = fopen(ifname, "r");
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if (in == NULL) {
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ERRS("could not open \"%s\" for reading: %s", ifname);
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goto err;
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}
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buflen = board->imagelen;
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kspace = buflen - HDR_LENGTH;
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/* Get kernel length */
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fseek(in, 0, SEEK_END);
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klen = ftell(in);
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rewind(in);
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if (klen > kspace) {
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ERR("file \"%s\" is too big - max size: 0x%08lX\n",
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ifname, kspace);
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goto err_close_in;
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}
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/* If requested, resize buffer to remove padding */
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if (strip_padding)
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buflen = klen + HDR_LENGTH;
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/* Allocate and initialize buffer for final image */
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buf = malloc(buflen);
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if (buf == NULL) {
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ERRS("no memory for buffer: %s\n");
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goto err_close_in;
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}
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memset(buf, PADDING_BYTE, buflen);
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/* Load kernel */
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kernel = buf + HDR_LENGTH;
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fread(kernel, klen, 1, in);
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/* Write magic values and filler */
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writel(buf, HDR_OFF_MAGIC1, board->magic);
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writel(buf, HDR_OFF_MAGIC2, board->magic);
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writel(buf, HDR_OFF_FILLER, 0);
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/* Write header and image length */
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writel(buf, HDR_OFF_HDRLEN, HDR_LENGTH);
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writel(buf, HDR_OFF_IMAGELEN, klen);
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/* Write checksum and static hash */
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sha1_csum(kernel, klen, buf + HDR_OFF_CHECKSUM);
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memcpy(buf + HDR_OFF_STATICHASH, board->statichash, 20);
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/* Save finished image */
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out = fopen(ofname, "w");
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if (out == NULL) {
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ERRS("could not open \"%s\" for writing: %s", ofname);
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goto err_free;
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}
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fwrite(buf, buflen, 1, out);
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ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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fclose(out);
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err_free:
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free(buf);
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err_close_in:
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fclose(in);
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err:
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return ret;
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}
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